Few months ago I hit an interesting case. After installing Oracle Grid Infrastructure and Database software on a server, the new Release Update come out and I wanted to use opatchauto to apply it automatically on both homes.
It doesn’t work.
sudo ${ORACLE_HOME}/OPatch/opatchauto apply -phBaseDir /tmp/RU_19c_JAN2021/32126842 -prepare-clone -silent /tmp/RU_19c_JAN2021/clone.properties
...
OPATCHAUTO-72128: Cannot execute out of place patching prepare session.
OPATCHAUTO-72128: Clone home properties /tmp/RU_19c_JAN2021/clone.properties specified has entry for non requested home(s) [/u00/app/oracle/product/19.8.0].
OPATCHAUTO-72128: Please correct properties file and re-run out of place patching prepare operation.
OPatchAuto failed.
The setup is all correct, opatchauto is the latest version (13.9.4.5.0, as of February 2021), the inventory has the two homes:
<HOME NAME="OraGI19Home1" LOC="/u00/app/grid/19.8.0" TYPE="O" IDX="1" CRS="true"/>
<HOME NAME="OraDB19Home1" LOC="/u00/app/oracle/product/19.8.0" TYPE="O" IDX="2"/>
The clone.properties file has the name of these homes:
/u00/app/grid/19.8.0=/u00/app/grid/19.10.0
/u00/app/oracle/product/19.8.0=/u00/app/oracle/product/19.10.0
The only “problem” is that no database is created. In fact, the workaround is just to register a fake DB on the CRS:
srvctl add database -db XX -oraclehome /u00/app/oracle/product/19.8.0
Then the opatchauto works.
I open a SR with Oracle. Inform about the OPatch bug and ask what is the meaning of the OPATCHAUTO-72128 error, because there is no documentation of Opatchauto.
The normal ping-pong with Oracle support starts, they ask me to run with maximum debug level before they can do something. I say that the complete use case is already described and they can try in-house and can/should open a bug.
No success. The support person says that if the customer doesn’t do more work, Oracle doesn’t care about the bug and problem will remain unfixed. I inform that I will blog about this bug, so that the community is aware.
Final answer from this SR:
“Knowledge content not created because the issue was resolved by the customer with no further information provided. Also no further ODM headings were used for the same reason.”

Hi Miguel,
thank you very much for your explaination. Today i had the same problem with oop (GridInfra with empty oracle database home). The workaround works 🙂
Thank you and kind regards,
Andreas